Detection of 22q11.2 deletion syndrome by single-nucleotide polymorphism based non-invasive prenatal test
نویسندگان
چکیده
Non-invasive prenatal test (NIPT) has become a popular screening worldwide for common trisomies. In addition, the can also sex chromosomal aneuploidies (SCAs) with similar sensitivity. recent years, scope of NIPT extended to screen pregnancies clinically significant microdeletions (MDs), rare autosomal aneuploidies, and subchromosomal abnormalities. The clinical utility beyond trisomies 21,18,13 SCAs are still being evaluated because low positive predictive value which in turn leads an increase invasive procedures. Here, we present case where SNP - correctly identified microdeletion syndrome, i.e., 22q11.2DS pregnant woman normal ultrasound findings. This finding was further confirmed microarray study FISH.
منابع مشابه
Clinical experience with single‐nucleotide polymorphism‐based non‐invasive prenatal screening for 22q11.2 deletion syndrome
OBJECTIVES To evaluate the performance of a single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)-based non-invasive prenatal test (NIPT) for the detection of fetal 22q11.2 deletion syndrome in clinical practice, assess clinical follow-up and review patient choices for women with high-risk results. METHODS In this study, 21 948 samples were submitted for screening for 22q11.2 deletion syndrome using a SNP-bas...
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PURPOSE To determine how a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)- and informatics-based non-invasive prenatal aneuploidy test performs in detecting trisomy 13. METHODS Seventeen trisomy 13 and 51 age-matched euploid samples, randomly selected from a larger cohort, were analyzed. Cell-free DNA was isolated from maternal plasma, amplified in a single multiplex polymerase chain reaction assay tha...
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the placenta into the maternal circulation as the cells break down (apoptosis) and the DNA becomes fragmented [4,5]. Circulating fetal cfDNA comprises approximately 3-13% of the total maternal cfDNA. These DNA fragments can be detected as early as 4 weeks of gestation and are generally cleared out within 2 hours after childbirth [6-8]. A noninvasive prenatal test (NIPT) using cfDNA has proven t...
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OBJECTIVE To validate an updated version (Version 2) of a single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)-based noninvasive prenatal test (NIPT) and to determine the likelihood of success when testing for fetal aneuploidies following a redraw. METHODS Version 2 was analytically validated using 587 plasma samples with known genotype (184 trisomy 21, 37 trisomy 18, 15 trisomy 13, 9 monosomy X, 4 triploidy...
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BACKGROUND Screening tests for Trisomy 21 (T21), also known as Down syndrome, are routinely performed for the majority of pregnant women. However, current tests rely on either evaluating non-specific markers, which lead to false negative and false positive results, or on invasive tests, which while highly accurate, are expensive and carry a risk of fetal loss. We outline a novel, rapid, highly ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Research
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2394-2746', '2394-2754']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijogr.2023.073